The weekly consumption of ordinary milk and butter, and high and low fat alternatives of milk and butter among different age groups in one European country

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Table

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The table below gives information about the weekly consumption of ordinary milk and butter, and high and low fat alternatives of milk and butter among different age groups in one European country. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for the Tables

1. Graph Type: Table

2. Title: Weekly Consumption of Milk and Butter by Age Group (High-Fat and Low-Fat Alternatives)

3. What are the units of measurement?: Milliliters (ml) for milk, grams (g) for butter

4. Who: Different age groups in one European country

5. When: Not specified

6. Where: One European country

7. Topic: Weekly consumption patterns of milk and butter by age group

Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.

Comparison 1: Milk Consumption (Increases with Age)

  •  Details:
  • Under 25: 1235 ml weekly.
  • 25–44: Increased to 1857 ml.
  • 45–64: Slightly higher at 1887 ml.
  • 65+: Highest consumption among all groups.

Comparison 2 : Butter Consumption (Decreases with Age)

  •  Details:
  • Under 25: 91 g per week.
  • 25–44: Dropped to 51 g.
  • 45–64: Further decline to 37 g.
  • 65+: Lowest consumption, significantly below the younger groups.

Comparison 3 : High-Fat vs Low-Fat Preferences

  •  Details:

• Milk:
o Under 25: Nearly equal preferences for high-fat and low-fat.
o Older groups: Preference for low-fat milk increases slightly with age.
• Butter:
o Under 25: Equal consumption of high-fat and low-fat butter.
o Older groups: Low-fat butter consumption rises significantly, with high-fat butter intake dropping to one-third in the 65+ group.

Sample Answer

The table compares the weekly consumption of milk and butter, including high-fat and low-fat alternatives, among four age groups in a European country.

 Overall, milk consumption increases with age, while butter consumption decreases. Older age groups also prefer low-fat versions of both products.

 The under-25 group’s weekly milk consumption was 1235 ml, and butter intake was 91 g. Preferences for high-fat and low-fat variants were nearly equal for both products. In the 25–44 group, milk consumption rose significantly to 1857 ml, while butter intake dropped to 51 g. This group showed a preference for low-fat butter, with 64% consuming it compared to 36% who chose high-fat.

 The 45–64 group consumed 1887 ml of milk weekly, slightly higher than the younger group, but butter intake further declined to 37; slightly over a quarter consumed high-fat butter, while the rest opted for low-fat alternatives. The 65+ group consumed the highest amount of milk but the least butter among all groups, with only one-third choosing high-fat variants for both products.

In summary, older age groups consumed more milk but less butter, with a strong preference for low-fat options as they advanced in age.

Top 29 Vocabularies

 

Vocabulary  Meaning Synonyms Examples Type
Consumption  The act of using or eating resources Intake, Usage Milk consumption increased with age. Noun
Decline  A gradual reduction Drop, Decrease Butter consumption declined sharply in older groups. Verb/Noun
Preference  A greater liking for one option over another Choice, Inclination Older groups showed a preference for low-fat options. Noun
Significantly  To a noticeable or important degree Remarkably, Substantially Low-fat butter consumption increased significantly. Adjective
Proportion A part or share of a whole Percentage, Fraction The proportion of high-fat milk consumers declined with age. Noun
Compare To examine the similarities and differences between things Contrast, differentiate “The table compares milk and butter consumption across age groups.” Verb
Weekly Occurring or done every week Per week, weekly “The table shows weekly consumption of milk and butter.” Adjective/Adverb
Group A number of individuals or things considered together Category, class “Four age groups are analyzed in the table.” Noun
Intake The amount of something consumed or taken in Consumption, absorption “The butter intake of younger groups was higher.” Noun
Variant A different form or version of something Alternative, variation “Both high-fat and low-fat variants were compared.” Noun/Adjective
Increase To become larger or greater in amount or degree Rise, grow “Milk consumption increased with age.” Verb/Noun
Drop To fall or decrease in amount, level, or position Decline, fall “Butter intake dropped as age increased.” Verb/Noun
Slightly To a small degree or amount Marginally, minimally “Butter consumption declined slightly in older age groups.” Adverb
Opt To choose or decide on something Choose, select “They opted for low-fat alternatives.” Verb
Consume To use up or eat something Eat, ingest “Older individuals consume more milk and less butter.” Verb
Alternatives Options or substitutes Substitutes, options “Low-fat alternatives were preferred by older groups.” Noun
Proportion The relative amount or share of something Ratio, percentage “The proportion of high-fat butter consumption decreased.” Noun
Significantly In a noticeable or substantial manner Remarkably, substantially “The milk consumption increased significantly with age.” Adverb
Increase A rise or growth in something Growth, surge “There was an increase in milk intake as age rose.” Noun/Verb
Decline A gradual reduction or decrease in something Drop, fall “The decline in butter consumption was marked.” Noun/Verb
Age group A segment of people categorized by their age Demographic, age bracket “The table divides data by age group.” Noun
Liking A preference or fondness for something Preference, fondness “People showed a greater liking for low-fat butter.” Noun
Sharp A sudden or marked change or difference Sudden, distinct “A sharp decline in butter intake was observed.” Adjective
Amount The total quantity or measure of something Quantity, volume “The amount of milk consumed increases as people age.” Noun
Noticeable Easily seen or recognized; significant Obvious, remarkable “The increase in milk consumption was noticeable.” Adjective
Advanced Progressed to a later stage or higher level Mature, developed “Older age groups preferred low-fat versions of both products.” Adjective
Summary A brief statement or account of the main points Overview, synopsis “In summary, older groups consume more milk and less butter.” Noun
Weekly consumption The amount consumed or used on a weekly basis Weekly intake, weekly usage “Weekly consumption of milk was highest in the 65+ age group.” Noun
Preference for A stronger liking for one option over others Liking, choice “There was a preference for low-fat milk in older age groups.” Noun
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