The plan of a new town

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Map

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The picture below shows the plan of a new town. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information below

Common questions for the plan of the town

1. Graph Type: Map plan

2. Title: Town Plan

3. What are the units of measurement?: Layout of the town and its designated areas

4. Who: The town’s design includes housing, recreational, industrial, and transport areas.

5. When: The plan is for the development of a new town.

6. Where: The location is unspecified, but the town is structured with a central hub and surrounding areas.

7. Topic: Layout and facilities of a newly planned town

Comparison Showing and Trends

Comparison 1 : Central Area and Roads

  • The plan includes a central hub with bus stands and parking lots, ensuring connectivity. Four main roads emanate from this central point leading to the north, south, west, and southeast, while a ring road is planned to encircle the town.

Comparison 2 : Housing, Recreational, and Industrial Areas

  • Housing areas are positioned inside and outside the ring road, providing residential space. There are four recreational areas to the south and one to the east, ensuring accessible leisure spaces. The industrial zones are situated in the southeast and northwest, offering job opportunities for the residents.

Sample Answer

The map illustrates the proposed layout for a new town, designed to be well-connected with diverse facilities for its residents.

Overall, the town’s layout is well-thought-out, with a focus on accessibility, recreational options, and job opportunities, ensuring a balanced living environment for future residents.

At the heart of the town, a central area will feature bus stands and parking lots, facilitating transportation. Four roads will radiate from the centre, leading to the north, south, west, and southeast, with a ring road encircling the town to further enhance connectivity.

Housing areas will be strategically placed both inside and outside the ring road, ensuring ample residential space. For leisure and recreation, four parks are planned to the south, with one more located to the east, providing entertainment options for residents. Additionally, two industrial areas are earmarked, one to the southeast and another to the northwest. These areas will offer employment opportunities, contributing to the town’s economy.

Top 26 Vocabularies

 

Vocabulary  Meaning Synonyms Examples Type
Connectivity The state of being connected or linked Link, association “The roads and ring road ensure good connectivity throughout the town.” Noun
Earmarked Set aside or designated for a particular purpose Designated, allocated “Two industrial areas have been earmarked for job opportunities.” Verb
Leisure Free time or activities for enjoyment Recreation, relaxation “Four recreational areas are planned to the south for leisure.” Noun
Emanate To come forth or flow out from a central point Emerge, radiate “Four roads will emanate from the center of the town.” Verb
Suburb A residential area on the outskirts of a town or city Outskirts, outskirts area “The industrial areas are located in the suburbs of the town.” Noun
Proposed Suggested or planned for future use Planned, suggested “The proposed layout includes key residential and industrial areas.” Adjective
Layout The arrangement or plan of something Design, plan “The town’s layout ensures connectivity and access to services.” Noun
Accessibility The quality of being easy to approach or use Approachability, ease “The layout prioritizes accessibility for all residents.” Noun
Recreational Relating to leisure activities Leisure, fun “Four recreational parks are included in the plan.” Adjective
Balanced Showing a fair and equal distribution Even, proportional “The design creates a balanced living environment for the residents.” Adjective
Central Located at the middle or center Middle, core “The central area will feature key services like bus stands.” Adjective
Radiate To spread out from a central point Emanate, spread “The roads will radiate from the central hub to different parts of the town.” Verb
Ample More than enough, plentiful Abundant, sufficient “The plan ensures ample housing space for all residents.” Adjective
Encircle To form a circle around something Surround, encompass “A ring road will encircle the town for better traffic management.” Verb
Strategic Carefully planned to achieve a specific goal Planned, calculated “The housing areas are strategically placed to ensure accessibility.” Adjective
Earmarked Set aside or designated for a particular purpose Designated, allocated “Land areas have been earmarked for housing and industrial zones.” Verb
Industry Economic activity concerned with the production of goods Manufacturing, business “The industrial zones will contribute to the town’s economy.” Noun
Employment Work or job opportunities offered Work, occupation “The industrial areas will provide employment opportunities.” Noun
Encourage To give support or confidence to someone or something Promote, support “The layout encourages a healthy, active lifestyle with parks.” Verb
Hub A central point of activity or importance Center, core “The central hub of the town will house essential services.” Noun
Southeast The direction between south and east SE “The industrial area will be located in the southeast.” Noun/Adjective
Residential Relating to areas where people live Housing, living “The residential zones are well distributed throughout the town.” Adjective
Leisurely Relaxed and unhurried Easygoing, relaxed “The parks offer a leisurely space for residents to unwind.” Adjective
Extend To increase in length, area, or duration Expand, broaden “The residential areas will extend beyond the ring road.” Verb
Infrastructure Basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society Facilities, systems “The town’s infrastructure will include roads, parking, and parks.” Noun
Proximity Nearness or closeness Closeness, nearness “The proximity of parks to residential areas promotes accessibility.” Noun
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