The percentage of adults according to age and gender who do not do any physical activity in Australia

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Bar Graph

20:00

IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graph below shows the percentage of adults according to age and gender who do not do any physical activity in Australia. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant

Key Points for the Report

1. Graph Type: Column Graph

2. Title: Percentage of Adults by Age and Gender Not Engaging in Physical Activity in Australia

3. Units of Measurement: Percentage of adults

4. Who: Adults of seven different age groups by gender

5. When/Where: Australia

6. Topic: Comparison of physical activity levels among different age groups and genders

Main Features and Trends

Current Statistics :

1. Age Group 15-24: The most active, with about 14% of men and 17% of women not engaging in physical activity.

2. Age Group 25-34: A slight increase in inactivity is noted compared to the younger group.

3. Ageing Effect: The percentage of sedentary individuals generally rises with age, with an exception for the 65-74 age group, where inactivity drops below the 55-64 age group.

5. Age Group 75+: This group has the highest percentage of both men and women

Sample Answer

The column graph illustrates the percentage of adults in Australia who do not participate in any physical activity, categorized by age and gender.

Overall, it is evident that, with the exception of the 45 to 64 age group, women tend to be more sedentary than men across most age categories.

In the 15-24 age group, physical activity levels are the highest, with only about 14% of men and 17% of women reporting inactivity. The trend of increasing sedentary lifestyles continues in the 25-34 age group, where a slightly higher percentage of both genders lead a less active life.

As individuals age, the percentage of those who do not engage in physical activities typically rises. However, a surprising drop occurs in the 65-74 age group, where inactivity rates for both genders are lower than in the 55-64 age group. Conversely, the 75+ age group sees the highest inactivity percentages among men and women.

Another way to write “Overall.”

“Overall, the data indicates that as people age, the likelihood of leading a sedentary lifestyle increases, with the exception of the 65-74 age group. Additionally, women are generally more inactive than men in most age categories.”

Top 28 Vocabularies

Vocabulary (type)	Type	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples
Sedentary	Adjective	Characterized by much sitting and little physical activity	Inactive, idle, stationery	“More females than males lead sedentary lives in many age groups.”
Percentage	Noun	A portion or share of a whole expressed as a fraction of 100	Proportion, fraction, part	“The graph shows the percentage of adults not engaging in physical activity.”
Exception	Noun	A case that does not follow a rule or pattern	Anomaly, irregularity, deviation	“The 65-74 age group is an exception to the trend of increasing inactivity.”
Engaging	Verb	Participating or involving oneself in an activity	Involving, participating, taking part	“Adults engaging in physical activity decreases with age.”
Inactivity	Noun	The state of not being active or not engaging in physical activity	Idleness, inactivity, lethargy	“The percentage of inactivity rises as age increases.”
Illustrates	Verb	To explain or clarify something using visuals or examples	Demonstrates, depicts, shows	“The column graph illustrates inactivity levels by age and gender.”
Trend	Noun	A general direction or pattern of change	Pattern, tendency, movement	“The trend of increased inactivity continues in older age groups.”
Surprising	Adjective	Unexpected or not anticipated	Unexpected, astonishing, startling	“A surprising drop in inactivity occurs in the 65-74 age group.”
Inactivity	Noun	The state of being inactive or not engaging in physical activity	Idleness, passivity, lethargy	“Inactivity rates increase with age.”
Drop	Noun/Verb	A decrease or decline in quantity or level	Decline, reduction, fall	“There was a drop in inactivity in the 65-74 age group.”
Report	Verb	To give a spoken or written account of something	State, announce, describe	“The study reports that 17% of women in the 15-24 age group are inactive.”
Category	Noun	A group or class of things with similar characteristics	Class, type, group	“The data is categorized by age and gender.”
Gender	Noun	The social or cultural differences between men and women	Sex, masculinity/femininity	“Women generally show higher inactivity rates than men.”
Likelihood	Noun	The chance or probability of something happening	Probability, chance, odds	“The likelihood of inactivity increases with age.”
Engage	Verb	To participate in or become involved in an activity	Participate, take part, involve	“Adults are less likely to engage in physical activities as they age.”
Percent	Noun	A fraction or portion of a whole expressed as a percentage	Proportion, share, ratio	“The percentage of inactive people rises in older age groups.”
Comparison	Noun	The act of analyzing two or more things to identify similarities or differences	Contrast, analysis, evaluation	“A comparison between genders shows that women tend to be more sedentary.”
Inactivity Rate	Noun	The percentage of individuals not engaging in physical activity	Inactive percentage, sedentary rate	“The inactivity rate increases as age rises.”
Decline	Noun/Verb	A decrease or reduction in quantity, quality, or strength	Decrease, fall, reduction	“There is a decline in physical activity after the 25-34 age group.”
Consistently	Adverb	In a steady or regular manner	Regularly, uniformly, continually	“Inactivity consistently increases with age.”
Notable	Adjective	Worthy of attention or remarkable	Significant, important, remarkable	“The drop in inactivity in the 65-74 age group is notable.”
Pattern	Noun	A regular and repeated arrangement of elements	Trend, arrangement, sequence	“There is a clear pattern in the rise of inactivity with age.”
Group	Noun	A number of people or things considered together	Category, class, set	“The graph shows data for different age groups.”
Shift	Noun/Verb	A change or movement from one position, condition, or direction to another	Change, movement, transition	“A shift in inactivity trends can be observed as age increases.”
Relatively	Adverb	In comparison to something else, usually in proportion	Comparatively, somewhat, moderately	“Inactivity is relatively higher among older age groups.”
Observation	Noun	The act of watching or noticing something carefully	Notice, study, inspection	“The observation of inactivity patterns reveals key insights.”
Categorize	Verb	To classify or group according to shared characteristics	Classify, group, arrange	“The data categorizes inactivity by age and gender.”
Exponentially	Adverb	At an increasingly rapid rate	Rapidly, dramatically, swiftly	“Inactivity increases exponentially as people age.”

Our Books

Master IELTS Speaking Part 1

Buy Now

IELTS Writing Task 1 Book

Buy Now

IELTS Writing Task 2 Book

Buy Now

Writing Task 1 Question Types



Diagrams

Practice IELTS Other Modules



IELTS Listening

The IELTS Listening test assesses how well you can understand spoken English in various contexts. It lasts about 30 minutes and is divided into four sections with a total of 40 questions. The listening tasks become increasingly difficult as the test progresses.



IELTS Academic Reading

The IELTS Academic Reading section assesses your ability to understand and interpret a variety of texts in academic settings. It is designed to evaluate a range of reading skills, including skimming for gist, reading for main ideas, reading for detail, understanding inferences, and recognizing a writer's opinions and arguments.



IELTS Speaking

The IELTS Speaking test assesses your ability to communicate in English on everyday topics. It lasts 11-14 minutes and consists of three parts: introduction, cue card, and a discussion based on the cue card topic.



IELTS General Reading

IELTS General Reading tests your ability to understand and interpret various types of texts. Here are some key areas and types of content you can expect to encounter in the reading section, along with tips for effective preparation.



IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

In IELTS Academic Writing Task 1, you are presented with a visual representation of information, such as graphs, charts, tables, or diagrams, and you are required to summarize, compare, or explain the data in your own words.



IELTS General Writing Task 1

In IELTS General Writing Task 1, you are required to write a letter based on a given situation. The letter can be formal, semi-formal, or informal, depending on the prompt. Here’s a breakdown of the key components to include in your letter



IELTS Academic Writing Task 2

In IELTS Academic Writing Task 2, you are required to write an essay in response to a question or topic. Here’s a guide to help you understand the essential elements of this task



IELTS Exam Tips

To succeed in the IELTS exam, practice regularly, familiarize yourself with the test format, improve your vocabulary, develop time management skills, and take mock tests to build confidence.



Grammer for IELTS

Grammar is the foundation of effective communication in English. Understanding tense usage, subject-verb agreement, and sentence structure enhances clarity and coherence in writing and speaking.



Vocabulary for IELTS

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) exam, especially in the Speaking and Writing sections. Here’s an overview of why vocabulary is important and how it impacts your performance