The amount of tea and coffee imported by four different countries.

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Bar Graph

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graph below shows the amount of tea and coffee imported by four different countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main points and make comparisons where relevant

Common Questions for the Bar Graph

1. Graph Type: Bar Graph

2. Title: Tea and Coffee Imports by Four Countries

3. What are the units of measurement?: Tonnes (thousands)

4. Who: Four countries (Canada, the USA, the UK, and Germany)

5. When: Not specified

6. Where: Canada, USA, UK, and Germany

7. Topic: Quantity of tea and coffee imported by different countries

Comparison Showing and Trends

Comparison 1: Tea Imports

  • Details:
  1. The UK imports the most tea (80,000 tonnes).

2. Germany imports 40,000 tonnes, double that of Canada and the USA (20,000 tonnes each).

Comparison 2 : Coffee Imports

  • Details:
  1. Canada and the USA both import 40,000 tonnes of coffee.

2.Germany imports the most coffee (50,000 tonnes), while the UK imports the least (30,000 tonnes).

Comparison 3 : Total Imports (Tea + Coffee)

  • Details:
  1. The UK leads with 110,000 tonnes combined.

2. Germany follows with 90,000 tonnes.

3. Canada and the USA import the same total (60,000 tonnes each).

Sample Answer

The bar graph displays the quantities of tea and coffee imported by Canada, the USA, the UK, and Germany.

Overall, the UK imports the highest amount of tea, while Germany leads in coffee imports.

The UK is the largest tea importer, bringing in 80,000 tonnes, significantly higher than the 40,000 tonnes imported by Germany and four times the amount imported by Canada and the USA (20,000 tonnes each). In contrast, coffee imports in the UK are relatively low, at just 30,000 tonnes.

Germany ranks highest in coffee imports at 50,000 tonnes, followed by Canada and the USA, importing 40,000 tonnes each. Tea imports in these two countries remain equal at 20,000 tonnes. Among the four countries, the UK shows the most considerable discrepancy between tea and coffee imports, with tea imports being more than double the coffee imports.

The UK imports 110,000 tonnes of tea and coffee combined, the highest among the four countries. Germany follows closely with 90,000 tonnes, while Canada and the USA import 60,000 tonnes each. This indicates a strong preference for tea in the UK and coffee in Germany.

Top 27 Vocabularies

 

Vocabulary (type)

Type

Meaning Synonyms Examples
Discrepancy 

Noun

A difference or inconsistency Gap, Difference The UK shows the largest discrepancy between tea and coffee imports.
Import 

Noun/ Verb

To bring goods into a country Bring in, Purchase The UK imports the highest amount of tea.
Significantly 

Adjective

To a notable or important degree Considerably, Markedly Tea imports in the UK are significantly higher than in other countries.
Contrast 

Noun/ Verb

A difference between things Difference, Variation In contrast, coffee imports are higher in Germany.
Preference 

Noun

A greater liking for one option over others Choice, Inclination The data shows a preference for tea in the UK.

Displays

Verb

To show or exhibit something clearly

Shows, Reveals

“The bar graph displays the quantities of tea and coffee imported.”

Quantities

Noun

The amounts or numbers of something

Amounts, Volumes

“The quantities of tea imported by the UK are the highest.”

Leads

Verb

To be ahead in position or ranking

Tops, Dominates

“Germany leads in coffee imports among the four countries.”

Considerable

Adjective

Large in size, amount, or extent

Significant, Substantial

“The UK shows a considerable difference between tea and coffee imports.”

Ranking

Noun

A position in a hierarchy or order

Position, Order

“Germany ranks highest in coffee imports.”

Relatively

Adverb

In comparison with others

Comparatively, Proportionally

“Coffee imports in the UK are relatively low compared to tea imports.”

Surpasses

Verb

To exceed or go beyond

Exceeds, Overtakes

“Tea imports in the UK surpass those in Germany.”

Combined

Adjective

Taken together or as a whole

Total, Aggregated

“The UK imports 110,000 tonnes of tea and coffee combined.”

Indicates

Verb

To show or suggest something

Suggests, Points to

“The data indicates a preference for tea in the UK.”

Preference

Noun

A greater liking for one option over another

Inclination, Favor

“The data reveals a strong preference for coffee in Germany.”

Relatively

Adverb

In proportion or in relation to something else

Comparatively, Moderately

“Relatively speaking, tea imports are much higher in the UK.”

Notable

Adjective

Worthy of attention or notice

Remarkable, Significant

“The UK has a notable amount of tea imports compared to the other countries.”

Dominates

Verb

To be the most prominent or influential

Prevails, Leads

“The UK dominates tea imports among the four countries.”

Highlights

Verb

To emphasize or make something stand out

Emphasizes, Stresses

“The report highlights the discrepancies in tea and coffee imports.”

Proportion

Noun

A part, share, or number in comparison to the whole

Fraction, Percentage

“The proportion of tea imports is higher in the UK.”

Variation

Noun

A difference or change in condition or amount

Difference, Disparity

“There is a variation in tea and coffee imports across the four countries.”

Dominant

Adjective

Most important, powerful, or influential

Leading, Prevailing

“Tea remains the dominant beverage imported in the UK.”

Trend

Noun

A general direction in which something is changing

Pattern, Movement

“The trend shows a clear inclination towards coffee in Germany.”

Amounted

Verb

To total up to a specific quantity or sum

Reached, Summed up

“Tea imports in the UK amounted to 80,000 tonnes.”

Outnumbers

Verb

To be more numerous than

Exceeds, Surpasses

“Tea imports outnumber coffee imports in the UK.”

Segment

Noun

A part or division of something

Section, Division

“Tea imports form a large segment of the UK’s overall imports.”

Demonstrates

Verb

To clearly show or prove something

Illustrates, Indicates

“The data demonstrates the UK’s preference for tea.”

Noteworthy

Adjective

Deserving attention or recognition

Significant, Remarkable

“The UK’s tea imports are noteworthy due to their high quantities.”

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