The Favorite subjects of 60 students from two schools, school A and school B

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Bar Graph

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The chart below shows information about the favourite subjects of 60 students from two schools, school A and school B. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for the Bar Graph

1. Graph Type: Column Graph

2.Title: Favourite Subjects of Students from School A and School B

3.Units of Measurement : Number of students

4.Who: Students from two schools (School A and School B)

5. When: Not specified (data for a single year)

6. Where: Two schools (School A and School B)

7. Topic: Comparison of students’ favorite subjects in two schools

Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.

Comparison 1 : Popular Subjects in School A

  •  Details:

    1.  Sports was the overwhelming favourite, with 36 students selecting it as their top subject, accounting for more than half of the students.

    2.  The other subjects in School A were significantly less popular, with only 9 students favouring science and very few choosing the other subjects.

Comparison 2: Popular Subjects in School B

  • Details:

    1. Craft and drawing emerged as the most popular subject, chosen by 25 students, which is over six times the number of students in School A who liked it

    2.  Language was the second most preferred subject in School B, with 18 students selecting it, while social science attracted 10 students, nearly double the number from School A.

Comparison 3 : Least Liked Subjects

Details:

  1.  In School B, science was the least liked subject, with only 2 students choosing it.

  2In contrast, School A had a higher preference for science, with 9 students indicating it as their favorite.

Sample Answer

The column graph illustrates the favourite subjects of 60 students from schools A and B.

Overall, the two schools differ significantly in subject preference, with sports being the clear favourite in School A.

In School A, 36 students, which represents more than half of the total, preferred sports as their favourite subject. Other subjects did not garner much attention, with only 9 students liking science. Conversely, in School B, craft and drawing were the top subjects, attracting 25 students—over six times the number from School A. Language was the second most favoured subject, chosen by 18 students, while 10 students liked social science, nearly double that of School A.

A striking contrast can be seen in the choice of sports, where 36 students from School A favored it, compared to just 5 students from School B. Notably, science was the least popular subject in School B, with only 2 students expressing a preference, while School A showed more interest with 9 students.

Top 5 Vocabularies

 

Vocabulary (type) Type Meaning Synonyms Examples
Illustrates  Verb To explain or clarify with examples or visuals Depict, demonstrate, show “The graph illustrates the favourite subjects among students.”
Preference  Noun A greater liking for one alternative over another Liking, choice, favour “Sports was the clear preference for students in School A.”
Attract  Verb To draw attention or interest Draw, appeal to, lure “Craft and drawing attracted 25 students in School B.”
Discrepancy  Noun A lack of compatibility or similarity between facts or figures Difference, inconsistency “The discrepancy in sports preference was notable.”
Overwhelming  Adjective Very great in amount or intensity Intense, massive, dominant “Sports was the overwhelming favourite in School A.”
Illustrate Verb To explain or show something clearly Demonstrate, depict, present “The column graph illustrates the students’ favourite subjects.”
Preference Noun A greater liking for one thing over another Liking, choice, inclination “Sports was the overwhelming preference in School A.”
Attract Verb To draw attention or interest Appeal to, captivate, allure “Craft and drawing attracted 25 students in School B.”
Discrepancy Noun A difference or inconsistency Inconsistency, disparity, variation “There was a discrepancy in sports preference between the two schools.”
Overwhelming Adjective Very great in amount or intensity Intense, massive, dominant “Sports was the overwhelming favourite subject in School A.”
Favourite Noun/Adjective A subject or choice that is preferred or liked the most Preferred, favored, most liked “Craft and drawing were the favourite subjects in School B.”
Garner Verb To collect or accumulate Gather, accumulate, collect “Only 9 students garnered interest in science.”
Contrast Verb To compare in order to highlight differences Differ, oppose, compare “A striking contrast can be seen in the choice of sports.”
Striking Adjective Very noticeable or remarkable Impressive, remarkable, dramatic “A striking contrast was evident in the sports preferences.”
Express Verb To communicate a thought or feeling Convey, state, show “Only 2 students expressed an interest in science in School B.”
Least Adjective The smallest or lowest in amount or degree Minimal, lowest, smallest “Science was the least popular subject in School B.”
Total Noun The complete number or amount Whole, sum, aggregate “36 students preferred sports, which is more than half of the total.”
Significant Adjective Important or notable in amount or impact Meaningful, considerable, marked “The preference for sports in School A is significant.”
Contrasting Adjective Showing clear differences Opposing, differing, divergent “Contrasting choices were observed between the two schools.”
Proportion Noun A part or share of a whole Percentage, fraction, ratio “More than half of the students in School A preferred sports.”
Top Adjective Highest in rank or position Leading, highest, primary “Craft and drawing were the top subjects in School B.”
Expressing Verb To show or convey an emotion or feeling Convey, communicate, articulate “Students expressed their interest in various subjects.”
Popular Adjective Liked or enjoyed by many people Well-liked, favored, common “Sports was the most popular subject in School A.”
Represent Verb To stand for or symbolize Portray, symbolize, depict “The data represent the subject preferences in the two schools.”
Differ Verb To be unlike or distinct in nature Contrast, vary, diverge “The subject preferences differ significantly between the two schools.”
Notably Adverb Used to highlight something important or remarkable Remarkably, significantly, especially “Notably, sports was the least popular in School B.”
Noteworthy Adjective Deserving attention or recognition Remarkable, significant, exceptional “The preference for sports in School A is noteworthy.”
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