Changes in the places where people used to surf the Internet in the years 1998, 2000, 2002 and 2004

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Bar Graph

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graph below shows the changes in the places where people used to surf the Internet in the years 1998, 2000, 2002 and 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant

UK survey of the places where people mostly accessed the Internet (1998-

Common Questions for the Bar Graph

1. Graph Type: Column Graph

2.Title: Changes in Internet Access Locations (1998-2004)

3.Units of Measurement : Percentage of Internet users

4.Who: General population accessing the Internet

5. When: 1998, 2000, 2002, and 2004

6. Where: Various locations (home, office, college, library)

7. Topic: Trends in Internet access by location over time

Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.

Comparison 1 : Home Access

Details:

1. Internet access from home was the most common method, starting at approximately 55% in 1998.

2. This percentage dropped to 48% in 2000 but increased steadily thereafter, reaching 55% again by 2004.

Comparison 2: Office Access

Details:

1. Access from the office fluctuated between 25% and 30% from 1998 to 2002.

2. However, there was a significant drop to 15% by 2004, marking a declining trend in office usage

Comparison 3 :: College and Library Access

Details:

1. The percentage of people accessing the Internet in colleges remained relatively stable at around 18%-25% throughout the years.

2. Access in libraries was the least popular, fluctuating between 12% and 18% during the same period

Sample Answer

The column graph illustrates the changes in locations where people accessed the Internet from 1998 to 2004. It is evident that home remained the most popular place for Internet use throughout the years.

In 1998, approximately 55% of users accessed the Internet from home, but this figure declined to about 48% in 2000. Following this dip, home access steadily increased again, reaching 55% by 2004. The office was the second most common location for Internet use, with a stable proportion of 25%-30% from 1998 to 2002. However, this figure dropped sharply to 15% in 2004.

Access from colleges fluctuated between 18% and 25% during the observed years, indicating a relatively consistent trend. Conversely, library access remained the least utilized, with a percentage fluctuating between 12% and 18%.

Overall, the data highlights a significant discrepancy between home Internet access and usage in other locations, which remained consistently lower across the four years.

Top 27 Vocabularies

Vocabulary	Type	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples
Illustrate	Verb	To show or represent	Depict, demonstrate, present	“The graph illustrates the changes in Internet access locations.”
Fluctuate	Verb	To vary or change irregularly	Vary, oscillate, change	“Access in libraries fluctuated between 12% and 18%.”
Proportion	Noun	A part or fraction of a whole	Percentage, share, segment	“The proportion of home access increased steadily.”
Discrepancy	Noun	A difference or inconsistency	Inconsistency, disparity, divergence	“There was a high discrepancy between home access and other locations.”
Steadily	Adjective	In a gradual, even manner	Consistently, continuously, regularly	“Home access increased steadily after 2000.”
Access	Verb/Noun	The ability to enter or use something	Entry, usage, approach	“People accessed the Internet primarily from home during the observed years.”
Remain	Verb	To continue to exist, stay in the same state	Stay, persist, continue	“Home remained the most popular place for Internet use throughout the years.”
Popular	Adjective	Liked or enjoyed by many people	Favored, preferred	“Home was the most popular place for accessing the Internet.”
Decline	Verb	To decrease in amount, quality, or importance	Decrease, reduce, diminish	“The percentage of home Internet users declined in 2000.”
Dip	Noun/Verb	A temporary or slight decrease	Drop, fall, reduction	“There was a dip in home Internet access in 2000.”
Increase	Verb/Noun	To grow or become greater in size, amount, or degree	Rise, grow, expand	“Access to the Internet from home increased steadily after 2000.”
Sharply	Adverb	Suddenly and by a large amount	Drastically, steeply	“Office Internet access dropped sharply in 2004.”
Common	Adjective	Occurring or found often	Frequent, usual, widespread	“The office was a common place for Internet use until 2004.”
Stable	Adjective	Not changing or fluctuating; consistent	Steady, constant	“The proportion of office Internet access was stable between 1998 and 2002.”
Fluctuation	Noun	A change or variation in amount	Variation, oscillation	“Internet access from colleges showed slight fluctuations.”
Relatively	Adverb	In comparison to something else	Comparatively, somewhat	“College Internet access remained relatively stable throughout the years.”
Indicate	Verb	To show or point out something	Show, signify, demonstrate	“The data indicates that home access was consistently higher.”
Consistent	Adjective	Unchanging over time; steady	Reliable, steady	“College Internet access followed a consistent trend.”
Least	Adjective	Smallest in amount or degree	Minimal, fewest	“Libraries were the least utilized location for Internet access.”
Utilized	Verb	To use something effectively	Use, employ, apply	“Libraries were utilized by a smaller proportion of Internet users.”
Observe	Verb	To notice or see	Notice, detect, perceive	“The observed data shows significant changes over the years.”
Disparity	Noun	A great difference	Inequality, gap, divergence	“There was a disparity in Internet usage across different locations.”
Gradual	Adjective	Happening slowly over time	Progressive, steady	“There was a gradual increase in home Internet access after 2000.”
Evident	Adjective	Clearly seen or understood	Obvious, apparent	“It is evident that home access was the most preferred throughout the period.”
Sharp	Adjective	Sudden and significant	Steep, drastic	“A sharp drop was noted in office Internet access in 2004.”
Highlight	Verb	To emphasize or make prominent	Emphasize, underline	“The data highlights the dominance of home as the primary Internet access location.”
Dominance	Noun	The state of being the most important or prevalent	Supremacy, preeminence	“The dominance of home Internet access is evident in the graph.”
Observed	Adjective	Seen or noticed	Recorded, noted	“The observed trends reveal key patterns in Internet access.”

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