Annual Teaching Hours by Teachers in Different Countries (2001)

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Bar Graph

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The chart below shows the hours of teaching per year done by each teacher in four different countries in 2001. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

135 - Annual Teaching Hours by Teachers in Different Countries (2001).

Common Questions for Teacher Hours Chart

1. Graph Type: Column graph.

2. Title: Annual Teaching Hours by Teachers in Different Countries (2001).

3. What are the units of measurement?: Number of hours.

4. Who: Teachers in four countries (Japan, Spain, Iceland, USA).

5. When: Year 2001.

6. Where: Japan, Spain, Iceland, USA.

7. Topic: The chart compares the annual teaching hours for primary, secondary, and upper secondary teachers in four countries.

Comparison Showing and Trends

Comparison 1: Teaching Hours by Country

Teachers in the USA taught the most hours across all levels, with 900 hours for primary, 1050 hours for secondary, and 1100 hours for upper secondary students.

Comparison 2: Teaching Hours by Country (Primary and Secondary)

Japanese and Spanish teachers both taught 600 hours annually for primary and secondary classes. The USA teachers taught more, with 900 hours for primary and 1050 hours for secondary students.

Comparison 3: Teaching Hours by Country (Upper Secondary)

Spanish teachers taught the most hours at the upper secondary level, with 1000 hours, compared to the 650 hours taught by Japanese teachers.

Sample Answer

The given column graph compares the number of teaching hours per year in primary, secondary, and upper secondary classes by teachers in Japan, Spain, Iceland, and the USA in 2001. It is clear from the graph that teachers in the USA taught the most hours across all three levels.

In Japan and Spain, teachers taught 600 hours annually in primary and secondary education. However, Spanish teachers taught 1000 hours at the upper secondary level, significantly more than the 650 hours taught by Japanese teachers. Icelandic teachers, on the other hand, taught 600 hours at the primary level and 800 hours at both secondary and upper secondary levels. In contrast, teachers in the USA taught 900 hours for primary classes, 1050 hours for secondary classes, and 1100 hours for upper secondary classes.

Overall, it is evident that primary and secondary education received fewer teaching hours compared to upper secondary education in all the countries, with the USA having the highest teaching hours across all categories.

Top 25 Vocabulary

Vocabulary	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples	Type
Comparison	The act of examining similarities or differences	Contrast, juxtaposition	“The comparison of teaching hours shows the USA as having the highest numbers.”	Noun
Measure	The action of determining the size, amount, or degree of something	Gauge, estimate	“The number of hours is a key measure of teaching workload in these countries.”	Noun/Verb
Allocate	To distribute or assign something for a particular purpose	Distribute, assign	“Teachers in each country are allocated a different number of teaching hours.”	Verb
Education	The system or process of teaching and learning	Schooling, instruction	“The education system in each country dictates the number of teaching hours.”	Noun
Level	A specific stage or rank within a hierarchy	Rank, tier	“Teachers at the upper secondary level taught the most hours in all countries.”	Noun
Trend	A general direction or pattern of change	Pattern, movement	“The trend shows an increase in teaching hours as the educational level advances.”	Noun
Variation	The difference or deviation in something	Difference, disparity	“There was a noticeable variation in teaching hours across the countries.”	Noun
Diverge	To separate or go in different directions	Differ, split	“Teaching hours in Japan and Spain diverged at the upper secondary level.”	Verb
Approximate	Close to but not exactly the same as something	Rough, near	“The approximate number of teaching hours in primary education is 600 hours.”	Adjective/Verb
Increase	To become greater in size, number, or degree	Rise, growth	“There was an increase in the number of teaching hours at the upper secondary level.”	Noun/Verb
Decline	A gradual decrease in number, quality, or value	Decrease, reduction	“There was a slight decline in teaching hours at the primary level.”	Noun/Verb
Allocate	To set aside for a specific purpose	Assign, designate	“The hours allocated for upper secondary education were the highest.”	Verb
Examine	To inspect or analyze something carefully	Study, inspect	“We will examine the number of teaching hours across various countries.”	Verb
Average	The typical amount or mean	Median, norm	“The average number of teaching hours in the USA was higher than in other countries.”	Noun/Adjective
Overall	Considering everything as a whole	All in all, generally	“Overall, the USA had the highest teaching hours across all levels.”	Adjective/Adverb
Impact	The strong effect or influence of something	Effect, influence	“The impact of longer teaching hours was evident in the USA.”	Noun
Subsequent	Occurring or coming after something	Following, succeeding	“Subsequent years showed increases in teaching hours in some countries.”	Adjective
Revealed	To make known or disclose something	Exposed, disclosed	“The data revealed that Japan and Spain had similar teaching hours in 2001.”	Verb
Evident	Clearly visible or understood	Obvious, apparent	“It is evident that upper secondary education received more teaching hours.”	Adjective
Increased	To become larger or more in number or degree	Expanded, augmented	“The number of teaching hours in the USA increased significantly by 2007.”	Adjective/Verb
Annual	Occurring once a year	Yearly, per annum	“Teachers in the USA taught more hours annually than those in other countries.”	Adjective
Devoted	To give time or effort to something	Dedicated, allocated	“Icelandic teachers devoted 800 hours to teaching secondary and upper secondary classes.”	Verb
Secondary	Relating to education after primary school	High school, intermediate	“Spanish teachers taught 1000 hours to upper secondary students.”	Adjective
Upper secondary	Referring to the highest level of secondary education	Senior school	“Upper secondary teachers in the USA taught the most hours.”	Adjective
Significant	Sizable, important	Considerable, notable	“Spanish teachers taught a significantly higher number of hours in upper secondary education than Japanese teachers.”	Adjective

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