The Current and Proposed Plans of a College Building
IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 -Diagrams
IELTS Writing Task 1 Question
The diagrams below show the present building of a college and the plan for changes to the college site in the future. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Common Questions for Data Summary
1. Graph Type: Diagrams (Present and Future Plans of a College Building)
2. Title: The Current and Proposed Plans of a College Building
3. What are the units of measurement? No specific units of measurement (illustration of building layout)
4. Who: College students, staff, and visitors
5. When: Present and future (planned changes)
6. Where: College campus (location unspecified)
7. Topic: Description of current and future college building layout
Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.
Comparison 1: College Entrance and Orientation
- Details:
- Currently, the college entrance is located at the back, opposite the bus stop. However, the proposed changes will move the entrance to the front, directly facing the main road, and the bus stop will be positioned right at the entrance.
Comparison 2: Footpath and Car Park
- Details:
- The footpath along the west side of the building will be removed, and the car park will be expanded by merging it with the footpath.
Comparison 3: Internal Changes
- Details:
- The most notable internal change is the relocation of the toilet from the south to the north. The lunch area will be moved to the south of the proposed new shop on the northwest side. Furthermore, the number of classrooms will increase from three to five, and the library will be smaller than it is currently.
Sample Answer
The diagrams show the current layout of a college building and the proposed changes for the future. The planned modifications indicate several significant changes in the building’s structure and function.
Overall, the changes will drastically alter the layout, increasing the number of classrooms and introducing new facilities such as the shop and expanded car park.
Currently, the college entrance is located at the back, opposite the bus stop, but in the future, the entrance will be moved to the front, facing the main road. The bus stop will be relocated to be right in front of the college. Additionally, the footpath along the western side will be removed, and the car park will be expanded by merging with the footpath area.
Internally, the toilet facilities will be shifted from the south to the north side, and the lunch area will be relocated to the south of a new shop planned for the northwest corner. The college will also have five classrooms instead of the current three. The library will be smaller, and the reception area will be moved to the centre of the building.
Top 25 Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meaning | Synonyms | Examples | Type |
| Proposed | Suggested or planned for the future | Planned, suggested | The proposed changes to the college will improve the facilities. | Adjective |
| Layout | The arrangement or design of something | Plan, design | The future layout of the college will have five classrooms. | Noun |
| Redundant | Not necessary; superfluous | Unnecessary, excess | The footpath on the west side will become redundant after the changes. | Adjective |
| Relocate | To move to a different place | Shift, transfer | The toilet facilities will be relocated to the north. | Verb |
| Expand | To increase in size or number | Extend, enlarge | The car park will be expanded by merging with the footpath. | Verb |
| Modification | A change or adjustment made to something | Change, alteration | “The modifications will make the building more functional.” | Noun |
| Structure | The arrangement or organization of parts | Framework, construction | “The building’s structure will be altered to accommodate more classrooms.” | Noun |
| Increase | To make something larger or more numerous | Grow, rise | “The number of classrooms will increase from three to five.” | Verb |
| Introduce | To bring something new into existence | Launch, present | “A new shop will be introduced in the northwest corner.” | Verb |
| Currently | At the present time | At present, now | “Currently, the college entrance is at the back.” | Adverb |
| Relocation | The action of moving something to a new place | Transfer, move | “The bus stop’s relocation will make it more accessible.” | Noun |
| Expand | To make something larger or more extensive | Enlarge, extend | “The car park will expand by merging with the footpath.” | Verb |
| Merge | To combine or unite things into one | Combine, join | “The footpath area will merge with the car park.” | Verb |
| Shift | To move something from one place to another | Relocate, transfer | “The toilet facilities will shift to the north side.” | Verb |
| Relocate | To move something to a new place | Move, transfer | “The lunch area will be relocated to the south.” | Verb |
| Corner | The place where two edges meet | Intersection, junction | “The new shop will be located in the northwest corner.” | Noun |
| Reception | A place where visitors are greeted or received | Welcome, lobby | “The reception area will be moved to the center of the building.” | Noun |
| Entrance | The point of entry into a building or area | Entry, doorway | “The entrance will be moved to the front of the building.” | Noun |
| Bus Stop | A place where buses pick up or drop off passengers | Bus station, terminal | “The bus stop will be relocated to the front of the college.” | Noun |
| Footpath | A path for pedestrians, typically outside | Sidewalk, walkway | “The footpath along the western side will be removed.” | Noun |
| Area | A region or space with specific characteristics | Space, zone | “The car park will take over the footpath area.” | Noun |
| Facility | A space or building designed for a specific purpose | Amenity, service | “New facilities will be added, including a shop and classrooms.” | Noun |
| Function | The purpose or role of something | Purpose, operation | “The function of the lunch area will shift to the south.” | Noun |
| Move | To change position or place | Relocate, transfer | “The reception area will move to the center.” | Verb |
| Smaller | Having less size or extent | More compact, reduced | “The library will be smaller after the changes.” | Adjective |
| Shortlisted | Selected from a larger group for further consideration | Selected, chosen | “The shortlisted candidates will proceed to the next stage.” | Verb/Adjvectie |
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