The plan of a library in 2001 and 2009

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Diagram

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The diagram below shows the plan of a library in 2001 and 2009. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Common questions for the diagram

1. Graph Type: Floor Plan Diagram

2. Title: Library Plan in 2001 and 2009

3. What are the units of measurement?: Not applicable (map showing layout changes)

4. Who: Library layout and sections

5. When: 2001 and 2009

6. Where: Ground floor of the library

7. Topic: Changes to the ground floor layout of the library over eight years

Comparison Showing and Trends

Comparison 1 : Layout in 2001

  • Details:

1.  Self-help and history sections occupied the entire left wall.

2.  Fiction section was on the back wall.

3.  Newspapers and periodicals were on the right wall.

4.  Eight smaller tables were present in the middle.

Comparison 2 : Layout changes by 2009

  •  Details:

1.  The left wall was reorganized to include fiction, kitchen, economics, and law sections.

2.  The children’s books section replaced the fiction section on the back wall, adding a new children’s area.

3.  Films and DVDs replaced newspapers and periodicals on the right wall, with computers placed in front of them. 

4.  Eight smaller tables were replaced by four larger tables.

Sample Answer

The given diagrams illustrate the layout changes made to the ground floor of a library between 2001 and 2009.

In 2001, the library had the self-help and history sections occupying the entire left wall, while the fiction section was located on the back wall. Newspapers and periodicals were on the right wall, and the central space was filled with eight smaller tables. The children’s books section and children’s area were absent.

By 2009, significant changes were implemented. The left wall was reorganized to include new sections: fiction, kitchen, economics, and law. The back wall was repurposed for children’s books, and a children’s area was created directly in front. The right wall, which originally housed newspapers and periodicals, was replaced by a section for films and DVDs, with computers placed opposite. Additionally, the eight smaller tables in the centre were removed, making way for four larger tables.

The entrance, librarian’s desk, and stairs remained unchanged throughout this period. The desk continued to be located just after the entrance, and the stairs stayed in the front right corner.

Overall, the ground floor of the library saw significant additions and reorganizations over the eight-year period, improving functionality and space allocation.

Top 5 Vocabulary

Vocabulary  Meaning Synonyms Examples Type

Reorganize

To arrange differently

Rearrange, restructure

“The library layout was reorganized to include new sections.”

Verb

Repurpose

To use something for a different purpose

Redesign, reassign

“The back wall was repurposed for children’s books.”

Verb

Implement

To put into effect

Execute, apply

“Significant changes were implemented by 2009.”

Verb

Allocation

The distribution of resources

Assignment, distribution

“The changes improved space allocation.”

Noun

Functionality

The quality of being suited to serve a purpose

Usability, practicality

“The new layout enhanced the library’s functionality.”

Noun

Illustrate

To describe or explain something clearly with details

Depict, demonstrate

“The diagrams illustrate the layout changes in the library.”

Verb

Layout

The arrangement of items in a space

Plan, design

“The library’s layout changed significantly by 2009.”

Noun

Modify

To change or alter slightly

Adjust, amend

“The library modified its book sections.”

Verb

Expand

To increase in size or extent

Enlarge, extend

“The library expanded its fiction section.”

Verb

Adjust

To make small changes to improve something

Modify, fine-tune

“The tables were adjusted to improve space usage.”

Verb

Convert

To change something into a different form

Transform, adapt

“The back wall was converted into a children’s section.”

Verb

Enhance

To improve the quality or function of something

Boost, upgrade

“The new layout enhanced the library’s usability.”

Verb

Restructure

To organize something in a different way

Reorganize, revamp

“The library was restructured to include more sections.”

Verb

Optimize

To make the best use of something

Improve, maximize

“The new layout optimized space usage.”

Verb

Accommodate

To provide space for something

Adjust, fit

“The new tables accommodated more readers.”

Verb

Refurbish

To renovate or redecorate something

Renovate, restore

“The library was refurbished with modern furniture.”

Verb

Upgrade

To improve by making changes or adding something new

Improve, enhance

“The library upgraded its facilities by adding computers.”

Verb

Expand

To increase in size or number

Extend, grow

“The fiction section expanded to include new genres.”

Verb

Adapt

To adjust to new conditions

Modify, alter

“The layout was adapted to include modern resources.”

Verb

Allocate

To distribute or assign resources

Assign, distribute

“New sections were allocated space on the left wall.”

Verb

Position

To place something in a particular location

Arrange, situate

“The computers were positioned opposite the film section.”

Verb

Section

A specific area or part of something

Division, category

“A new children’s section was introduced in 2009.”

Noun

Revamp

To improve or renovate something

Renew, overhaul

“The library underwent a major revamp.”

Verb

Accessible

Easy to reach or use

Available, reachable

“The new arrangement made books more accessible.”

Adjective

Efficient

Working well without wasting time or resources

Effective, streamlined

“The reorganization made the library more efficient.”

Adjective

Transition

The process of changing from one state to another

Shift, change

“The transition from old to new layout was smooth.”

Noun

Incorporate

To include something as part of a whole

Integrate, include

“The library incorporated new study spaces.”

Verb
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