The map shows the village park, now and 10 years ago

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Map

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The map shows the village park, now and 10 years ago. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for the Maps

1. Graph Type: Maps

2. Title: Changes in the Village Park Over the Past Decade

3. What are the units of measurement?: Not applicable

4. Who: Local residents, visitors, and park authorities

5. What do the maps depict?: Developments and changes in the village park over the last 10 years

6. When: From 10 years ago to the present

7. Where: A village park

8. Topic: Landscape development and community amenities

Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.

Park Layout 10 Years Ago

Details : The park featured a simple layout with an entrance at the north-west corner. The central area housed a football pitch flanked by two tennis courts to the north. A car park accommodating about 20 cars was situated north-west, while a children’s play area was located north-east. The south-east area contained woods and a pond.

Current Park Layout

Details : The park has experienced significant changes over the decade. A cycle path now encircles the park’s perimeter. The tennis courts have doubled, and the car park has expanded to accommodate about 50 cars. While the children’s play area remains in the same location, a soft play area has been added to the south. Toilets have also been constructed to the south of the children’s area. The pond has been transformed into a boating lake, and trees have been removed to make space for a café. Additionally, a picnic area has been established on the south-west side.

Sample Answer

The maps illustrate the significant changes that have occurred in the village park over the past decade. It is evident that substantial developments have transformed the park’s layout and functionality.

Ten years ago, the park was relatively simple, featuring an entrance at the north-west corner. A football pitch occupied the central area, with two tennis courts located to the north. To the north-west, there was a car park that could accommodate approximately 20 cars, while a children’s play area was situated in the north-east. The south-east portion of the park contained woods and a pond.

In contrast, the current layout of the village park reflects considerable enhancements. A cycle path now runs around the park’s perimeter. The tennis courts have doubled, and the car park has expanded to accommodate about 50 cars. The children’s play area remains unchanged, but a soft play area has been added to the south, along with new toilets. The pond has been transformed into a boating lake, and a café has been constructed where trees were previously located. A picnic area has also been established on the south-west side.

Overall, while the park’s total area remains the same, its functionality has significantly improved with the addition of various amenities.

Top 26 Vocabulary

Vocabulary	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples	Type
Illustrate	To explain or make something clear by using examples	Demonstrate, depict	“The maps illustrate the significant changes in the village park.”	Verb
Transform	To make a thorough or dramatic change in form, appearance, or character	Change, convert	“The park has undergone substantial transformation.”	Verb
Enhance	To improve the quality, value, or extent of something	Improve, augment	“The layout enhancements have significantly improved park functionality.”	Verb
Establish	To set up or lay the groundwork for something	Set up, create	“A picnic area has been established on the south-west side.”	Verb
Accommodate	To provide space for someone or something	House, hold	“The car park has expanded to accommodate about 50 cars.”	Verb
Substantial	Of considerable importance or size	Significant, considerable	The park underwent substantial developments over the past decade.	Adjective
Relatively	In comparison with something else, somewhat	Comparatively, fairly	Ten years ago, the park was relatively simple in design.	Adverb
Feature	To include or have something as a characteristic	Include, display, exhibit	The park featured a football pitch in the central area.	Verb
Accommodate	To provide space or room for something or someone	Hold, house, contain	The car park was designed to accommodate 20 cars initially.	Verb
Area	A specific region or part of a place	Section, zone, region	The north-east area of the park contained a children’s play area.	Noun
Portion	A part or section of something	Segment, part, share	The south-east portion of the park contained woods and a pond.	Noun
Perimeter	The boundary or outer edge of a place	Boundary, edge, border	A cycle path runs along the park’s perimeter.	Noun
Double	To increase by a factor of two	Multiply, expand, replicate	The tennis courts have doubled in number over the years.	Verb
Remain	To stay in the same condition or place	Stay, continue, persist	The children’s play area remains unchanged in the park’s new design.	Verb
Unchanged	Not altered or modified	Unaltered, constant, stable	The play area has remained unchanged, despite other improvements.	Adjective
Add	To include something extra	Include, incorporate, insert	A soft play area was added to the park’s southern section.	Verb
Toilets	Facilities for personal hygiene (restrooms)	Bathrooms, restrooms, lavatories	New toilets were built near the southern play area.	Noun
Boating	The activity of using boats for recreation	Sailing, paddling, rowing	The pond has now been transformed into a boating lake.	Adjective
Construct	To build or create something	Build, erect, establish	A café has been constructed in place of the trees.	Verb
Previous	Existing or occurring before something else	Prior, earlier, former	Trees were previously located where the café is now.	Adjective
Picnic	A meal eaten outdoors, usually with a social gathering	Outdoor meal, outing, lunch	A picnic area has been established on the south-west side of the park.	Noun
Functionality	The range of operations or uses of something	Usability, practicality, utility	The park’s functionality has been greatly enhanced with new features.	Noun
Improve	To make something better or more effective	Enhance, upgrade, refine	The park’s functionality has significantly improved over the past decade.	Verb
Addition	The process of adding something to something else	Inclusion, supplement, extension	Several new amenities were added to the park, including a café and a picnic area.	Noun
Reflect	To show, express, or indicate something	Indicate, represent, reveal	The current park layout reflects the improvements made over the years.	Verb
Current	Happening or existing at the present time	Present, contemporary, ongoing	The current layout includes a café and a boating lake.	Adjective

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