The sales of children's books, adult fiction and educational books between 2002 and 2006 in one country.

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Line Graph

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graph below shows the sales of children’s books, adult fiction and educational books between 2002 and 2006 in one country. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for the Line Graph

1. Graph Type: Line Graph

2. Title: Sales of Children’s Books, Adult Fiction, and Educational Books (2002-2006)

3. Units of Measurement: Million dollars

4. Who: Not specified (general book market in one country)

5. When: 2002 to 2006

6. Where: One country

7. Topic: Sales trends of three book categories over five years

Comparison Showing and Trends

Comparison 1: Adult Fiction Sales

Details:

1. Started as the top-selling category in 2002 with $45 million.

2. Sales fluctuated but declined steadily to $30 million by 2006.

Comparison 2 : Educational Books Sales

Details:

1. Initially the least sold category in 2002 at $25 million.

2. Showed consistent growth, reaching $32 million by 2006.

Comparison 3 : Children's Books Sales

Details:

1. Started at $33 million in 2002.

2. Rapid increase to $42 million by 2003.

3. Gradual rise from 2003 to 2005, followed by a sharp growth, peaking at $56 million in 2006.

Sample Answer

The line graph illustrates the sales trends of three types of books—children’s books, adult fiction, and educational books—from 2002 to 2006 in one country.

Overall, children’s books experienced a dramatic rise in sales, overtaking other categories to become the most popular by 2006. Meanwhile, sales of educational books showed steady growth, while adult fiction sales declined over the given period.

In 2002, adult fiction was the best-selling category with $45 million in sales, followed by children’s books at $33 million and educational books at $25 million. However, adult fiction sales fluctuated slightly before declining steadily to $30 million by 2006.

Children’s books started at $33 million in 2002, increased sharply to $42 million in 2003, and saw a modest rise until 2005. After 2005, sales surged significantly, reaching a peak of $56 million in 2006. Although the least sold in 2002 at $25 million, educational books demonstrated steady growth throughout the period, ending at $32 million by 2006.

Top 28 Vocabularies

Vocabulary	Type	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples
Fluctuation	Noun	Irregular rise and fall in number or amount	Variation, instability	“Sales of adult fiction showed fluctuations.”
Surge	Verb	A sudden and large increase	Rise, escalation	“Sales of children’s books surged after 2005.”
Consistent	Adjective	Showing steady and regular progress	Steady, constant	“Educational books showed consistent growth.”
Dramatic	Adjective	Noticeable and significant	Striking, remarkable	“The dramatic rise in children’s book sales was evident.”
Trend	Noun	A general direction in which something is developing	Pattern, Tendency, Movement	“The trend in children’s books sales showed a significant rise.”
Sales	Noun	The exchange of a product for money or the total amount sold	Revenue, Transactions, Income	“Sales of adult fiction showed a decline over the period.”
Category	Noun	A group or class of things that share characteristics	Type, Class, Group	“Children’s books became the leading category by 2006.”
Decline	Verb	To decrease or go down in number or quality	Drop, Fall, Diminish	“Adult fiction sales declined steadily over the years.”
Modest	Adjective	Small, moderate, or not extreme	Moderate, Meager, Limited	“Children’s books saw a modest rise until 2005.”
Significant	Adjective	Important, notable, or considerable	Major, Noteworthy, Substantial	“The significant rise in children’s book sales was evident.”
Increase	Verb	To become larger or greater in number or amount	Grow, Rise, Boost	“Children’s books experienced a sharp increase in 2003.”
Steady	Adjective	Regular, constant, or unchanging	Consistent, Stable, Even	“Educational books had steady growth throughout the period.”
Surge	Noun	A sudden large increase	Spike, Rise, Jump	“Children’s books experienced a surge in sales after 2005.”
Fluctuate	Verb	To change irregularly, rising and falling	Vary, Oscillate, Shift	“Sales of adult fiction fluctuated slightly over the years.”
Dramatic	Adjective	Having a large and noticeable effect	Striking, Extraordinary, Intense	“The dramatic rise in children’s book sales was notable.”
Modestly	Adverb	In a moderate or restrained way	Moderately, Slightly	“Children’s books saw modest growth after 2003.”
Amount	Noun	The quantity or total sum of something	Quantity, Total, Sum	“The total amount of sales in 2006 was the highest for children’s books.”
Overtake	Verb	To surpass or become greater than	Surpass, Outdo, Exceed	“Children’s books overtook other categories by 2006.”
Consistently	Adverb	In a way that is always the same or regular	Regularly, Steadily	“Sales of educational books consistently increased.”
Slight	Adjective	Small or not large in degree	Minor, Small, Subtle	“The slight increase in educational books sales was steady.”
Peak	Noun	The highest or most intense point	Summit, Climax, Zenith	“The peak of children’s book sales came in 2006.”
Rise	Verb	To move upwards or become greater	Increase, Grow, Ascend	“Sales of children’s books rose sharply in 2003.”
Reported	Verb	To give a detailed account of	Recorded, Described, Noted	“Sales figures for 2006 were reported as the highest for children’s books.”
Surpass	Verb	To exceed or go beyond in quantity or quality	Outperform, Exceed, Outstrip	“Children’s books surpassed other genres by 2006.”
Declining	Adjective	Becoming smaller or less in number or value	Dropping, Falling, Decreasing	“Adult fiction showed declining sales over the years.”
Steady Growth	Noun Phrase	Constant and continuous growth over time	Stable Increase, Regular Rise	“The steady growth of educational books sales was clear.”
Predicted	Verb	Estimated or forecasted to happen	Forecasted, Expected	“Sales of educational books were predicted to rise steadily.”
Surpassed	Verb	To go beyond or exceed in performance or number	Overtaken, Outdone, Exceeded	“Children’s books surpassed all other categories by 2006.”

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